With the increasing esteem of herbal medicine and ayurveda, use. Ethnomedicinal survey for important plants of jalalpur. Page 9 g and an excellent source of vitamin c ascorbic acid. The ayurvedic classics also described the clinical uses of thousands of medicinal plants. These medicinal plants come under different types of plants and not restricted to one family or type of plants. To familiarize learners with some common herbal plants and their uses. During ethnobotanical interviews it became very apparent that the younger generation felt shy and showed a lack of interest in plants related questions even though they were current students. Traditional medicinal plants used by local people at the. Properties and uses of over 400 common herbs and medicinal plants listed by botanical or common names.
The histori of medicinal plant use for treating diseases and ailments is probably dates back to the beginning of human civilization. Introduction of medicinal plants species with the most. There are three separate listing of medicinal plants. Medicinal plants are an important part of our natural wealth. Heres a list of the uses and healing properties of tulsi. A total of 119 medicinal plant species belonging to 109 genera and 50 families were collected and recorded for their use in 207 ailments. Ethnopharmacological documentation of medicinal plants. Anantamoolsariva s indian sarap sarilla hemibi smus indicus fam. Aim of the present study was to document ethnomedicinal plants used against gastrointestinal complaints in five selected remote regions of pakistan and to select potential medicinal plants for further in vitro and in vivo investigation. To encourage learners to utilize and preserve local wisdom such as herbal treatments. Ethnomedicinal uses have been reported and investigation on the medicinal plants among the bheel tribe of the district. The philippine medicinal plant entrees now number more than 1100.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Plants synthesise hundreds of chemical compounds for functions including defence against insects, fungi, diseases, and herbivorous mammals. Doctors will find this reference invaluable for identifying the medicinal plants with constituents that their patients. We are working on a subset of plants in the pfaf database identified as. The name of cuscuta was reported in the chinese constitution of medicinal plants that was used in the treatment of liver disease, kidney and sexual vulnerability through direct eating of plant. Ethnobotanical study of traditional medicinal plants used. This provides a theoretical background for empirical knowledge. Medicinal plants, also called medicinal herbs, have been discovered and used in traditional medicine practices since prehistoric times. So below chart gives an idea of the list of medicinal plants and uses. Tolkien names several individual trees of significance in the narrative, including the.
Data was collected from 120 traditional healers through questionnaire survey. Data on ethnomedicinal plants and ethnographic profile of respondents was documented using semistructured questionnaires. Medicinal plantsscience tracer bulletlibrary of congress. Some medicinal plants, such as the opium poppy, have long been recognized and widely used, while others, such as the pacific yew, the original source for the cancer drug, taxol, are relatively new arrivals to mainstream medicine.
The leaves are harvested for uses as a blood thinner and to treat. The project is directed at enabling designers of carbon farms and food forests. The rigveda has documented about 67 medicinal plants, yajurveda 81 species and atharvaveda 290 species. For your knowledge and better understanding, you can easily relate the information with medicinal plant pictures over the internet and grasp the idea in a better way. The present paper deals with the important medicinal plants at the village sabgram under sadar upazila of bogra district were carried out during march 20 to july 2014. Among these medicinal plants, apiaceae, lamiaceae, and boraginaceae were the most dominant families with 4, 2, 2 species belonging to 4, 2, 2 genera of medicinal plants, respectively. Many of them can be used as homemade preparations, during an emergency or can be bought as over the counter drugs without a physician prescription. This research is on the identification and traditional uses of some medicinal. Identification and traditional uses of some common medicinal. Assurance of the safety, quality, and efficacy of medicinal plants and herbal products has now become a key issue in industrialized and in developing countries. Assurance of the safety, quality, and efficacy of medicinal plants and herbal products has now. It is a recognized fact that plants serve a potent medicine for curing various diseases.
List of important medicinal plants uses of medicinal. Mahaceae rhizome rs 45k sdedative, analgesic, epilepsy, hypertensive. Use of ethnomedicinal plants by the people living around. Utilization of available local herbal plants for the treatment of common ailments type. Medicinal plant diversity and uses in the sango bay area. Lesson summary a medicinal plant is a plant that has similar. Some of them were given the names after mythological characters from these epics. Ethnomedicinal evaluation of medicinal plants used against.
Fam family, t tree, h herb, c climber, s shrub plant. See more ideas about medicinal plants, plants and herbalism. Most herbs have insufficient research to scientifically prove. This excerpt deals with the most common medicinal plants and their uses moreover, you would get to know about the medicinal plants list which can easily been grown at home. Thus, uses of medicinal plants have been separated in. Mason muller january 11, 2016 medicinal plants and their uses no comments mesua ferrea medicinal plant uses and images mesua ferrea also known as nagkesar is a beautiful evergreen tree and has been used in ayurveda for thousands of years. English names are included in the tagalog lists for plants that have not acquired.
Among 2,630 species of the family 1, only a small fraction. Medicinal plants importance and uses article pdf available in pharmaceutica analytica acta 0310 january 2012 with 72,933 reads how we measure reads. Aloe vera is a desertclimate plant that stores water in its leaves and is commonly used as a topical medicine for minor cuts, rashes and burns. The ginkgo wood is of little value due to its scarcity. Identification and traditional uses of some common. With the increasing esteem of herbal medicine and ayurveda, use of medicinal plants is expected to rise globally. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Of the 16 medicinal plants, 8 species had similar effects in traditional and medicinal uses. Asclepiadaceae root leaf rs 45k root rs 90kpowd er appetiser. The objective of present study was to document and preserve ethnomedicinal knowledge use to treat different human ailments by traditional healers of dera ismail khan region, pakistan. Ethnoveterinary medicine generally means the folks beliefs, knowledge skills, methods and practices pertaining to the health of animals, which play a vital role in rural areas as chief source of medicine being used to. The indigenous knowledge of local traditional uses was collected through questionnaire and personal interviews during field trips.
A catalogue of indian synonyms of the medicinal plants of india by moodeen. Berit smestad paulsen department of pharmaceutical chemistry, institute of pharmacy. You can browse alphabetically by common names, to find information on a popular herb like ginger, or find it listed by its botanical name, zingiber officinale. Mostly wild herbs of north america, with herbal use information and scientific names. Before distributing the booklet, discuss what illnesses are common in the community and what people. Numerous phytochemicals with potential or established biological activity have been identified. To make learners aware of availability of useful herbs around them. The finding of new local names and medicinal uses of the plant in the present survey shows the importance of the documentation of such indigenous knowledge. The following information is based on historical uses found in herbal lore and anecdotal writings.
Field work was conducted between february 2012 and january 20 using semistructured questionnaires. Top rated 54 plants with the most useful medicinal properties alternative and complementary medicine. Plants continue to be a major source of medicines, as they have been throughout human history. List of important medicinal plants uses of medicinal plant.
Thermochemistry of the formation of fossil fuels pdf. These folk medicinal plants were mostly used for treatment of abscess, asthma, abortion. Table 1 summarizes ethnomedicinal uses of different plants of the family, their parts used, and references from different part of. In addition, inappropriate use wrong plant parts, dose, frequency, route of administration, preparation, etc. Page 7 traditional and medicinal uses of carica papaya aravind. Medicinal plants,indian medicinal plants and their uses. It blooms anywhere between march and june and is a longterm revegetative species. Medicinal uses include the ubiquitous cure for a cold and other chest aliments, as a digestive aid, and for inflammation. History, folklore, growing information, habitats and plant descriptions and known cautions for use.
The majority of the plants are used for some common ailments as cold, cough, fever, diarrhea, throat infection, and gastrointestinal infection etc. Hence the important role of medicinal plants in health care delivery services cannot be over emphasized. Contributions of medicinal plants to care and health. List of important medicinal plants uses of medicinal plant buy.
Plant plantrs 10k fruit rs 15k sweet cooling, aphrodisiac, appetizer, digestive, urinary. Here we present some of the herbs plants by their scientific names. Informants consensus is the most preferred method to highlight widely used plants for a particular ailment and help in the selection of plants for pharmacological and phytochemical studies 19. Medicinal plant adhatoda vasica malabar nut benefits adhatoda vasica also known as malabar nut or vasa is a wellknown medicinal tree. Orissa forest development corporation is currently implementing a project on marketing of non timber forest products and medicinal plants with the financial assistance of national medicinal plant board, government of india. Gelled and added to lotions and creams, aloe vera is popular because of its soothing and cooling effects on the body, particularly when used to treat sunburns. Human uses of plants include both practical uses, such as for food, clothing, and medicine, and. They serve as important therapeutic agents as well as valuable raw materials for manufacturing numerous traditional and modern medicines.
Many medicinal plants need to be taken under care of a professional as they can be toxic, resulting in death or other health issues. Medicinal plants and their uses with herbal plants pictures. Medicinal plants and their uses medicinal plant adhatoda vasica benefits and images. Prior to administering the survey, focus group discussions and pretesting of the questionnaire were carried to increase the reliability and validity of questionnaire items. The place of plants in medicine was radically altered in the 19th century by the application of chemical analysis.
An ethnomedicinal survey was carried out in jalalpur jattan district gujrat, punjabpakistan for documentation of important flora and information from local community about their medicinal uses. Their common names are a blazing star, smooth stem blazingstar. A total of 89 plant species were identified in the twelve sacred groves. You can get all necessary information about medicinal plants including its botanical names, morphology, classification, therapeutic uses, names in different languages, synonyms, habitat, chemical present in medicinal plants, systemic action in nervous. Alkaloids were isolated from a succession of medicinal plants, starting with morphine from the poppy in 1806, and soon followed by ipecacuanha and strychnos in 1817, quinine from the cinchona tree, and then many others. Properties and uses of over 400 common herbs and medicinal plants. A total of 32 plant species belonging to 26 genera and 18 families were reported for different therapeutic uses.
List of medicinal plants herbs malayalam name, sanskirt name, botanical name, a compilation work on ayurvedic indian medicinal plants. This book describes 31 important species with medicinal properties, and. As more phytochemicals are being discovered and tested, traditional uses of the medicinal plants are being verified. Mason muller march 7, 2016 medicinal plants and their uses no comments. Of the 16 medicinal plants, 8 species had similar effects in traditional and medicinal uses when comparing alamut with other references.
The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks. Medicinal plants have been used in virtually all cultures as a source of medicine. Alterative causes a gradual beneficial change in the body, usually through improved nutrition and elimination, without having any marked specific action. Medicinal plants are those plants that are used parts, extract etc in treating and preventing specific ailments and diseases that affect human beings. List of medicinal plants their uses in different diseases. Furthermore, about 74% of all plantderived drugs in worldwide clinical uses have been discovered through followup investigation of the ethno medicinal uses of plants. Mason muller august 19, 2016 medicinal plants and their uses no comments bearberry plant medicinal uses and images bearberry is an evergreen shrub. Kg medicinal use amla t after 4th year emblica officinalis fam euphorbiaceac fruit rs 15 45kg vitamin c, cough.